煤炭工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (10): 109-112.doi: 10.11799/ce201810025

• 生产技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

高突煤层综采工作面立体化防降尘技术研究

焦向东1,王和堂2   

  1. 1. 平顶山天安煤业股份有限公司八矿
    2. 中国矿业大学
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-25 修回日期:2017-10-09 出版日期:2018-10-20 发布日期:2018-12-18
  • 通讯作者: 焦向东 E-mail:jxdpds@126.com

Study on Tridimensional dust control technology for fully mechanized mining face in high gassy and outburst coal seam

  • Received:2017-08-25 Revised:2017-10-09 Online:2018-10-20 Published:2018-12-18

摘要: 针对高突煤层综采工作面尘源多、粉尘浓度高、风速大的问题,提出了分源治理、防降结合的思路,研究设计了由煤层注水、采煤机尘源跟踪喷雾、移架自动喷雾、钻孔泡沫除尘、回风巷尘控自动喷雾等组成的综采面立体式防降尘技术方案,并在平煤八矿戊9.10-21050综采工作面进行现场应用。结果表明,该立体化防降尘技术对割煤、移架、打钻、转载等作业点的全尘、呼尘的降尘效率分别达到80%~88%、79%~86%,实现了高突煤层综采面粉尘的分源有效治理。

关键词: 高突煤层, 综采工作面, 降尘技术, 煤层注水, 喷雾, 孔口泡沫除尘

Abstract: Aiming at the problems of multiple-dust source, high dust concentration and high wind speed on fully mechanized face in high gassy and outburst coal seam, put forward the idea of combination of source control and prevention and reduction. Taking theE9.10-21050 coal face as the research object, A three-dimensional dust suppression technique for fully mechanized mining face is designed, which mainly consists of coal seam water injection, coal dust source tracking spray, moving frame automatic spraying, drilling foam dedusting, return air dust control and automatic spray. And a field application was carried out on E 9.10-21050 coal face. The results show that the three-dimensional dust control technology for cutting coal, moving, drilling, transshipment and other operating points, has a dust reduction efficiency of 80%-88% for total dust and 79%-86% for respirable dust, realizing the goal of controlling dust effectively on fully mechanized coal mining face in high gassy and outburst coal seam.

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